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Climate
The winters on Ketura are warm, pleasant, and brief. Typical winter
days feature sunny skies and an afternoon temperature of about 20
degrees Celsius ( about 70 degrees Fahrenheit). It is this mild
winter which makes desert agriculture viable and even profitable.
Clear winter nights in the desert can be quite cold, with temperatures
dropping below 10 (down to the 40s or occasionally even to the 30s
Farenheit). An actual freeze is virtually unheard of. The scarce
rains (about one inch per year) fall in the winter, occasionally
causing flash floods. There have been a few hailstorms in Ketura's
history; there has never been snow.
The summers are generally hot and oppressive. Afternoon temperatures
over 37 C.(98.6 F.) are common, and often go as high as the mid
40s (over 110 F.). For this reason most out of doors work starts
at sunrise and is finished by midday in the summertime. Since the
humididty here is extremely low, temperatures in the 30s are still
quite comfortable. However, all buildings on Ketura are air-conditioned,
and in the summer months the air conditioning runs non-stop. The
aridity makes dehydration a real and constant danger, so residents
make a habit of drinking water regularly throughout the day.
Location
Ketura is located 50 kilometers (31 miles) north of Eilat, in the
southern Arava. Travel time by car is approximately 2 1/2 hours
from Be'er Sheva, 3 1/2 hours from Jerusalem, and 4 hours from Tel
Aviv. Since members do not own their own cars, and the kibbutz itself
has few cars, most traveling outside the region is done by rented
car, plane, or bus.
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